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Lubricant · test-method registry

Lubricating Grease standards

Each published test is connected to its cited method and relevant international, Indian and industry companion protocols.

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Every referenced test and method.

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Lubricating Grease tests, cited methods and companion protocols
Test / parameterMethods cited on product pageRelevant protocols in registryWhy the test matters
Worked penetration / consistencyASTM D217 / ISO 2137ASTM D217 · ISO 2137 · ASTM D2265 · ISO 6299 · ASTM D6184 · DIN ISO 2137 · DIN ISO 6299Classifies consistency and detects softening or hardening.
Dropping pointASTM D2265 / ISO 6299ASTM D217 · ISO 2137 · ASTM D2265 · ISO 6299 · ASTM D6184 · DIN ISO 2137 · DIN ISO 6299Characterises thickener response to heat; it is not a service-temperature limit.
Oil separationASTM D6184 / product methodASTM D217 · ISO 2137 · ASTM D2265 · ISO 6299 · ASTM D6184 · DIN ISO 2137 · DIN ISO 6299Assesses tendency for base oil to bleed from the thickener structure.
Wear metals / ferrous debrisASTM D7303, PQ and ferrography proceduresASTM D5185 · ASTM D7303 · IP 501 · IP 470 · ASTM D7690 · Direct-reading ferrous density · Analytical ferrography · Product-specific validated method · Ion chromatography · ICP-OESProvides machine-wear evidence when sampling is representative.
Water / contaminationASTM D6304 or grease-specific proceduresASTM D6304 · ASTM D1533 · IEC 60814 · ISO 3733 · ASTM D2709 · IS 1448 Part 182 · DIN 51777 · ISO 6743-3 · ISO 6743-4 · ISO 6743-5 · ISO 6743-6 · ISO 6743-7 · ISO 6743-9 · ISO 6743-99 · ISO 11158 · DIN 51524-1 · DIN 51524-2 · DIN 51524-3 · DIN 51517-1 · DIN 51517-2 · DIN 51517-3 · DIN 51515-1 · DIN 51515-2 · DIN 51506 · DIN 51502 · DIN 51825Screens ingress that can alter consistency, corrosion protection and life.
Worked penetration / consistencyASTM D217; ISO 2137ASTM D217 · ISO 2137 · ASTM D2265 · ISO 6299 · ASTM D6184 · DIN ISO 2137 · DIN ISO 6299Classifies grease consistency and detects softening, hardening, shear or incompatible mixing.
Dropping pointASTM D2265; ISO 6299ASTM D217 · ISO 2137 · ASTM D2265 · ISO 6299 · ASTM D6184 · DIN ISO 2137 · DIN ISO 6299Characterises thickener response to heat for identity and compatibility checks; it is not a maximum service temperature.
Oil separationASTM D6184; product-specific bleed testASTM D217 · ISO 2137 · ASTM D2265 · ISO 6299 · ASTM D6184 · DIN ISO 2137 · DIN ISO 6299Assesses tendency of base oil to separate from the thickener during storage under defined conditions.
Grease compatibilityASTM D6185 primary protocolASTM D6185 · ISO 8217 · ISO 8216-1 · ASTM D4740 · ISO 6743-3 · ISO 6743-4 · ISO 6743-5 · ISO 6743-6 · ISO 6743-7 · ISO 6743-9 · ISO 6743-99 · ISO 11158 · DIN 51524-1 · DIN 51524-2 · DIN 51524-3 · DIN 51517-1 · DIN 51517-2 · DIN 51517-3 · DIN 51515-1 · DIN 51515-2 · DIN 51506 · DIN 51502 · DIN 51825Compares penetration, dropping point and storage stability of mixtures before changing grease type.
Wear / load-carrying performanceASTM D4172; ASTM D2783 or application-specific gear/EP testASTM D4172 · ASTM D2783 · IS 1448 Part 170 · DIN 51350-1 · DIN 51350-2 · DIN 51350-3 · DIN 51350-4 · DIN 51350-5 · DIN 51350-6Characterises anti-wear or extreme-pressure performance for product qualification and comparative investigation.
Ferrous debris / PQ indexDirect-reading ferrous density / PQ method; laboratory procedureASTM D4052 · ISO 12185 · IS 1448 Part 16 · IS 1448 Part 32 · IS 1448 Part 167 · DIN EN ISO 12185 · DIN 51757 · ASTM D7690 · Direct-reading ferrous density · Analytical ferrographyResponds to ferromagnetic debris including particles larger than routine ICP can efficiently detect.
Analytical ferrography / wear-particle morphologyASTM D7690 or documented microscopic procedureASTM D7690 · Direct-reading ferrous density · Analytical ferrography · Product-specific validated method · Ion chromatography · ICP-OESExamines particle size, shape, colour and concentration to distinguish rubbing, cutting, fatigue, corrosion and contaminant debris.
63 applicable records

Method scope, role and issuing body.

Use the official link to verify status and edition. The summaries below explain diagnostic relevance without reproducing controlled method text.

ASTM · Test method

ASTM D4052

Density and relative density

Determines density for identity, quantity conversion, blending and compositional assessment using temperature-controlled instrumentation.

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ISO · Test method

ISO 12185

Density and relative density

Determines density for identity, quantity conversion, blending and compositional assessment using temperature-controlled instrumentation.

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IS/BIS · Test method

IS 1448 Part 16

Density and relative density

Determines density for identity, quantity conversion, blending and compositional assessment using temperature-controlled instrumentation.

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IS/BIS · Test method

IS 1448 Part 32

Density and relative density

Determines density for identity, quantity conversion, blending and compositional assessment using temperature-controlled instrumentation.

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IS/BIS · Test method

IS 1448 Part 167

Density and relative density

Determines density for identity, quantity conversion, blending and compositional assessment using temperature-controlled instrumentation.

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DIN · Test method

DIN EN ISO 12185

Density and relative density

Determines density for identity, quantity conversion, blending and compositional assessment using temperature-controlled instrumentation.

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DIN · Test method

DIN 51757

Density and relative density

Determines density for identity, quantity conversion, blending and compositional assessment using temperature-controlled instrumentation.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D6304

Water by Karl Fischer and product-specific methods

Quantifies water by coulometric or volumetric Karl Fischer titration, or by the product-specific separation method named in the governing specification.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D1533

Water by Karl Fischer and product-specific methods

Quantifies water by coulometric or volumetric Karl Fischer titration, or by the product-specific separation method named in the governing specification.

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IEC · Test method

IEC 60814

Water by Karl Fischer and product-specific methods

Quantifies water by coulometric or volumetric Karl Fischer titration, or by the product-specific separation method named in the governing specification.

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ISO · Test method

ISO 3733

Water by Karl Fischer and product-specific methods

Quantifies water by coulometric or volumetric Karl Fischer titration, or by the product-specific separation method named in the governing specification.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D2709

Water by Karl Fischer and product-specific methods

Quantifies water by coulometric or volumetric Karl Fischer titration, or by the product-specific separation method named in the governing specification.

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IS/BIS · Test method

IS 1448 Part 182

Water by Karl Fischer and product-specific methods

Quantifies water by coulometric or volumetric Karl Fischer titration, or by the product-specific separation method named in the governing specification.

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DIN · Test method

DIN 51777

Water by Karl Fischer and product-specific methods

Quantifies water by coulometric or volumetric Karl Fischer titration, or by the product-specific separation method named in the governing specification.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D5185

Elemental analysis by ICP-OES

Determines dissolved and fine suspended elements for additive, contaminant and wear-metal assessment within sample-introduction and particle-size limitations.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D7303

Elemental analysis by ICP-OES

Determines dissolved and fine suspended elements for additive, contaminant and wear-metal assessment within sample-introduction and particle-size limitations.

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IP/EI · Test method

IP 501

Elemental analysis by ICP-OES

Determines dissolved and fine suspended elements for additive, contaminant and wear-metal assessment within sample-introduction and particle-size limitations. Determines catalyst-fine indicator elements in residual and distillate marine fuels using a method accepted by the governing marine-fuel specification.

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IP/EI · Test method

IP 470

Elemental analysis by ICP-OES

Determines dissolved and fine suspended elements for additive, contaminant and wear-metal assessment within sample-introduction and particle-size limitations. Determines catalyst-fine indicator elements in residual and distillate marine fuels using a method accepted by the governing marine-fuel specification.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D7690

Ferrous density and wear-particle morphology

Complements spectrometric analysis by responding to larger ferromagnetic debris or examining particle morphology and severity.

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OEM / laboratory · Screening / complementary method

Direct-reading ferrous density

Ferrous density and wear-particle morphology

Complements spectrometric analysis by responding to larger ferromagnetic debris or examining particle morphology and severity.

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OEM / laboratory · Screening / complementary method

Analytical ferrography

Ferrous density and wear-particle morphology

Complements spectrometric analysis by responding to larger ferromagnetic debris or examining particle morphology and severity.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D4172

Four-ball wear and extreme-pressure performance

Characterises anti-wear, weld load or load-carrying performance in a laboratory four-ball apparatus for product comparison and qualification.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D2783

Four-ball wear and extreme-pressure performance

Characterises anti-wear, weld load or load-carrying performance in a laboratory four-ball apparatus for product comparison and qualification.

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IS/BIS · Test method

IS 1448 Part 170

Four-ball wear and extreme-pressure performance

Characterises anti-wear, weld load or load-carrying performance in a laboratory four-ball apparatus for product comparison and qualification.

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DIN · Test method

DIN 51350-1

Four-ball wear and extreme-pressure performance

Characterises anti-wear, weld load or load-carrying performance in a laboratory four-ball apparatus for product comparison and qualification.

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DIN · Test method

DIN 51350-2

Four-ball wear and extreme-pressure performance

Characterises anti-wear, weld load or load-carrying performance in a laboratory four-ball apparatus for product comparison and qualification.

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DIN · Test method

DIN 51350-3

Four-ball wear and extreme-pressure performance

Characterises anti-wear, weld load or load-carrying performance in a laboratory four-ball apparatus for product comparison and qualification.

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DIN · Test method

DIN 51350-4

Four-ball wear and extreme-pressure performance

Characterises anti-wear, weld load or load-carrying performance in a laboratory four-ball apparatus for product comparison and qualification.

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DIN · Test method

DIN 51350-5

Four-ball wear and extreme-pressure performance

Characterises anti-wear, weld load or load-carrying performance in a laboratory four-ball apparatus for product comparison and qualification.

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DIN · Test method

DIN 51350-6

Four-ball wear and extreme-pressure performance

Characterises anti-wear, weld load or load-carrying performance in a laboratory four-ball apparatus for product comparison and qualification.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D217

Grease consistency, dropping point and separation

Characterises grease consistency, high-temperature thickener response and oil-release tendency using separate controlled procedures.

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ISO · Test method

ISO 2137

Grease consistency, dropping point and separation

Characterises grease consistency, high-temperature thickener response and oil-release tendency using separate controlled procedures.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D2265

Grease consistency, dropping point and separation

Characterises grease consistency, high-temperature thickener response and oil-release tendency using separate controlled procedures.

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ISO · Test method

ISO 6299

Grease consistency, dropping point and separation

Characterises grease consistency, high-temperature thickener response and oil-release tendency using separate controlled procedures.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D6184

Grease consistency, dropping point and separation

Characterises grease consistency, high-temperature thickener response and oil-release tendency using separate controlled procedures.

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DIN · Test method

DIN ISO 2137

Grease consistency, dropping point and separation

Characterises grease consistency, high-temperature thickener response and oil-release tendency using separate controlled procedures.

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DIN · Test method

DIN ISO 6299

Grease consistency, dropping point and separation

Characterises grease consistency, high-temperature thickener response and oil-release tendency using separate controlled procedures.

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ASTM · Test method

ASTM D6185

Grease compatibility

Evaluates selected physical-property changes in mixtures to screen compatibility before a grease conversion.

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ISO · Product specification

ISO 8217

Marine fuel aluminium and silicon

Determines catalyst-fine indicator elements in residual and distillate marine fuels using a method accepted by the governing marine-fuel specification. Provides marine-fuel product requirements and referenced test methods; compatibility screening must use the procedure required by the contract or laboratory. Product specifications define grade requirements, permitted methods and reporting rules for fuels supplied under the relevant jurisdiction or contract.

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ISO · Classification / guidance

ISO 8216-1

Marine fuel quality and compatibility

Provides marine-fuel product requirements and referenced test methods; compatibility screening must use the procedure required by the contract or laboratory.

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ASTM · Screening / complementary method

ASTM D4740

Marine fuel quality and compatibility

Provides marine-fuel product requirements and referenced test methods; compatibility screening must use the procedure required by the contract or laboratory.

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ISO · Classification / guidance

ISO 6743-3

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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ISO · Classification / guidance

ISO 6743-4

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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ISO · Classification / guidance

ISO 6743-5

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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ISO · Classification / guidance

ISO 6743-6

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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ISO · Classification / guidance

ISO 6743-7

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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ISO · Classification / guidance

ISO 6743-9

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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ISO · Classification / guidance

ISO 6743-99

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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ISO · Product specification

ISO 11158

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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DIN · Product specification

DIN 51524-1

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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DIN · Product specification

DIN 51524-2

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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DIN · Product specification

DIN 51524-3

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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DIN · Product specification

DIN 51517-1

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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DIN · Product specification

DIN 51517-2

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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DIN · Product specification

DIN 51517-3

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

Verify current edition ↗Verify the current edition, amendments, national adoption and contract applicability with the issuing body.
DIN · Product specification

DIN 51515-1

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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DIN · Product specification

DIN 51515-2

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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DIN · Product specification

DIN 51506

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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DIN · Classification / guidance

DIN 51502

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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DIN · Product specification

DIN 51825

Lubricant families, classifications and product specifications

Classifies lubricant families and establishes application-specific minimum characteristics; it does not replace an OEM approval or in-service condition limit.

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OEM / laboratory · Screening / complementary method

Product-specific validated method

Concentration, pH, conductivity and ionic profile

Uses the product specification and a validated density, refractive-index, electrochemical, ion-chromatography or elemental method to assess aqueous and specialty-fluid composition.

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OEM / laboratory · Screening / complementary method

Ion chromatography

Concentration, pH, conductivity and ionic profile

Uses the product specification and a validated density, refractive-index, electrochemical, ion-chromatography or elemental method to assess aqueous and specialty-fluid composition.

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OEM / laboratory · Screening / complementary method

ICP-OES

Concentration, pH, conductivity and ionic profile

Uses the product specification and a validated density, refractive-index, electrochemical, ion-chromatography or elemental method to assess aqueous and specialty-fluid composition.

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